The High Renaissance
 
&

Mannerism



   

 


El Greco
 
 
 

 

El Greco

(b Candia [now Herakleion], Crete, c. 1541; d Toledo, 7 April 1614).

Greek painter, designer and engraver, active in Italy and Spain. One of the most original and interesting painters of 16th-century Europe, he transformed the Byzantine style of his early paintings into another, wholly Western manner. He was active in his native Crete, in Venice and Rome, and, during the second half of his life, in Toledo. He was renowned in his lifetime for his originality and extravagance and provides one of the most curious examples of the oscillations of taste in the evaluation of a painter, and of the changes of interpretation to which an artist’s work can be submitted.

 
 


High Altar

1577
Oil on canvas
Santo Domingo el Antiguo, Toledo



 

 


The Assumption of the Virgin

1577
Oil on canvas, 401 x 229 cm
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago


 

 

The Trinity

1577
Oil on canvas, 300 x 179 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid



 

St John the Baptist

1577-79
Oil on canvas, 212 x 78 cm
Santo Domingo el Antiguo, Toledo



 

St John the Evangelist

1577-79
Oil on canvas, 212 x 78 cm
Santo Domingo el Antiguo, Toledo



 

Escutcheon with St Veronica's Veil

1579
Oil on wood, 90 x 130 cm
Private collection


 

The Resurrection

1577-79
Oil on canvas, 210 x 128 cm
Church of Santo Domingo el Antiguo, Toledo



 

Portrait of a Sculptor

1576-78
Oil on canvas, 94 x 87 cm
Private collection



 

Mary Magdalen in Penitence

1576-78
Oil on canvas, 157 x 121 cm
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest



 

Mary Magdalen in Penitence

1578-80
Oil on canvas, 108 x 101 cm
Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, Massachussetts