Joseph Cornell
(b Nyack, NY, 24 Dec 1903; d
Flushing, NY, 29 Dec 1972).
American sculptor, film maker and writer. He studied from 1917 to 1921 at
Phillips Academy in Andover, MA. After leaving the Academy he took a job
as a textile salesman for the William Whitman Company in New York, which
he retained until 1931. During this time his interest in the arts
developed greatly. Through art reviews and exhibitions he became
acquainted with late 19th-century and contemporary art; he particularly
admired the work of Odilon Redon. He also saw the exhibitions of American
art organized by Alfred Stieglitz and became interested in Japanese art,
especially that of Ando Hiroshige and Katsushika Hokusai. Following a
‘healing experience’ in 1925 he became a convert to Christian Science.